Peru Travel Guide
Tour ancient wonders and breathtaking landscapes
Tour ancient wonders and breathtaking landscapes
Peru is a land of extraordinary contrasts, where ancient civilisations, soaring Andean peaks, dense Amazon rainforest and vibrant colonial cities converge to create one of South America’s most extraordinary destinations. From the mystical citadel of Machu Picchu perched high above the Sacred Valley to the shimmering expanse of Lake Titicaca and the bustling streets of Lima, Peru is rich in history, culture and natural wonder. Whether you’re trekking along ancient Inca trails, exploring floating islands on the world’s highest navigable lake or savouring the flavours of one of the world’s greatest culinary scenes, you’ll see more, do more and experience more on a handcrafted Peru tour.
Population
Approx. 34 million
Time zone
UTC-5
Best time to visit
May to October
Capital city
Lima
Electricity
220V; Type A and C plugs
Flight time
Approx. 20–28 hours from Australia’s east coast
Currency
Peruvian Sol (PEN)
Visa requirements
Not required for short stays
Peru tour packages
Savour the history, landscapes and spirit of Peru
Savour the history, landscapes and spirit of Peru
Peru is a destination that captivates from the moment you arrive. Lima, a dynamic coastal capital, sets the tone with its world-class cuisine, historic colonial centre and vibrant arts scene. From here, travellers venture into the Andes to explore Cusco, the ancient capital of the Inca Empire, its cobblestone streets and magnificent stonework a testament to one of history’s greatest civilisations. The Sacred Valley unfolds between mountain ranges, dotted with traditional villages, Inca terraces and colourful markets that offer a glimpse into enduring Andean culture. At the end of the legendary Inca Trail lies Machu Picchu, one of the world’s most iconic archaeological sites, its stone structures emerging from cloud-swept mountains in a scene of breathtaking beauty.
Things to do while touring Peru
Uncover the mysteries of Machu Picchu
No journey to Peru is complete without standing before the ancient citadel of Machu Picchu. Perched at 2,430 metres above sea level amid dramatic Andean cloud forest, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the world’s greatest archaeological wonders. Built by the Inca in the 15th century and abandoned during the Spanish conquest, Machu Picchu was hidden from the outside world until 1911. Explore terraced agricultural platforms, ceremonial temples and precisely fitted stone structures, or rise early to witness the ethereal mist rolling across the mountains at sunrise.
Explore the ancient Inca capital of Cusco
Cusco was the beating heart of the Inca Empire and today stands as one of South America’s most compelling cities. Colonial Spanish architecture built atop ancient Inca foundations creates a striking visual narrative of history layered upon history. Wander the Plaza de Armas, explore the remarkable Inca stonework at Sacsayhuaman, browse the vibrant San Pedro Market and discover centuries-old churches built from the stones of Inca temples. At an altitude of 3,400 metres, Cusco rewards those who take time to acclimatise and absorb its rich atmosphere.
Journey through the Sacred Valley
The Sacred Valley of the Incas stretches between Pisac and Ollantaytambo, a fertile river valley flanked by terraced hillsides, ancient ruins and traditional Andean communities. Visit the colourful indigenous market at Pisac, where artisans sell textiles, ceramics and silverwork passed down through generations. Explore the impressive Inca fortress and agricultural terraces at Ollantaytambo, one of the best-preserved examples of Inca urban planning. The valley offers a serene counterpoint to the bustle of Cusco and provides an immersive introduction to Andean culture, archaeology and breathtaking high-altitude scenery.
Experience the wonder of Lake Titicaca
Straddling the border between Peru and Bolivia at an elevation of 3,812 metres, Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest navigable lake and one of South America’s most extraordinary natural and cultural landscapes. The highlight for many visitors is a visit to the Uros floating islands, constructed entirely from layers of totora reeds harvested from the lake’s shallows.
Discover Lima, South America’s culinary capital
Lima has earned its reputation as one of the world’s great food cities, with a culinary scene that blends indigenous Peruvian ingredients with Japanese, Chinese, Spanish and African influences. The cosmopolitan Miraflores district offers clifftop ocean views, excellent hotels and acclaimed restaurants, while the UNESCO-listed historic centre showcases magnificent colonial architecture. Explore the catacombs beneath the Convent of San Francisco, wander the bohemian streets of Barranco or simply savour a perfectly crafted pisco sour at sunset.
Top destinations
Lima
Peru’s coastal capital is a city of energy, creativity and extraordinary food. The historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features grand colonial churches and plazas dating to the Spanish viceregal era, while the modern districts of Miraflores and Barranco offer ocean views, gallery-lined streets and some of the finest restaurants in Latin America.
Cusco
The ancient capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco is a city where history is everywhere. Precisely fitted Inca stonework forms the foundations of colonial churches and Spanish mansions, creating an architectural masterpiece unlike anywhere else in the world. Explore vibrant markets, artisan workshops and an altitude-charged atmosphere.
The Sacred Valley
The Sacred Valley is the agricultural and spiritual heartland of the Inca civilisation, a lush Andean corridor connecting Cusco with Machu Picchu. Towering ruins overlook fertile terraces, traditional weavers work with methods unchanged for generations and colourful markets draw travellers seeking authentic encounters with Andean culture.
Peru frequently asked questions
Do you need a visa to visit Peru?
No, Australian and New Zealand travellers generally do not require a visa for short stays in Peru. You will need a valid passport and may be asked for proof of onward travel. Entry conditions may change from time to time, so it is best to check the latest requirements before you depart. Stay up to date with Smartraveller.
What is the best time of year for Peru tours?
Peru’s dry season from May to October is generally the best time to visit, particularly for exploring Cusco, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca. Skies are clear, temperatures are pleasant and trekking conditions are ideal. The wet season from November to April brings lush green landscapes and fewer crowds, though heavy rainfall can affect highland trekking routes.
How do you get around Peru while touring?
Peru’s key destinations are typically connected by a combination of domestic flights, comfortable tourist trains and private road transfers. Flights from Lima to Cusco significantly reduce travel time across this vast country. Within cities, private transfers and guided transport make getting around simple and comfortable. With My Touring, you’ll enjoy the comfort of private deluxe coach transportation and internal flights included in your package, allowing you to sit back, take in the extraordinary scenery and leave the logistics to your tour leader.
Is Peru expensive to visit on a tour?
Peru offers excellent value for money compared to many other world-class travel destinations. Costs vary depending on the season, style of travel and level of accommodation. Booking a Peru touring package with exclusive Bonus Savings can help stretch your budget further. Led by Touring Experts, My Touring handcrafts perfectly packaged tour holidays with transport, accommodation and enriching experiences included.
Is Peru safe for tourists?
Yes, Peru is a well-established tourism destination visited by travellers from around the world. Visiting Peru on a guided tour adds an extra layer of comfort and local knowledge, with experienced guides ensuring safe and seamless travel throughout. As with any international destination, it is important to stay informed, be aware of your surroundings and follow official travel advice during your visit.
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MY TOURING Led by Touring Experts
Delve deeper into Peru with My Touring, with handcrafted itineraries that venture further into the world’s most sought-after destinations. Led by Touring Experts, our Peru tours blend ancient history, dramatic landscapes and immersive local experiences into one unforgettable journey. Start planning your next adventure today.